Rite Angler: Fishing Tackle, Lures & Rigs for Anglers

Mastering the Best Knots for Braided Fishing Line Mastering the best knots for a braided line is essential for any angler looking to make the most of their fishing gear. The braided line has become a popular choice in recent years due to its incredible strength, low stretch, and thin diameter, making it ideal for situations where sensitivity and durability are a must. However, with all these advantages, a braided line does come with its own set of challenges—particularly when it comes to knot-tying. That's why understanding and mastering a few specific knots tailored for braided lines can make all the difference in your fishing experience. This guide will dive into the best knots for braided fishing lines, from the trusty Palomar to the powerful FG knot. Not only will you learn step-by-step how to tie a knot in a fishing line, but we'll also go over when to use them, common mistakes to avoid, and tips for ensuring your knots stay strong under pressure. Whether new to the braided line or looking to improve your skills, this breakdown will give you the know-how you need to fish confidently and effectively. Understanding Braided Fishing Line Braided fishing line has become a go-to choice for many anglers, and it’s easy to see why. Unlike other types of line, braided line is known for its incredible strength, low stretch, and ultra-thin diameter. These qualities make it perfect for situations where sensitivity is critical, and you need that extra toughness to bring in bigger fish. The low stretch means you can feel the slightest nibble or tap, even in deep water or when fishing at long distances, giving you an edge in detecting bites quickly. Additionally, its thin profile allows for longer, more accurate casts and helps cut through water with ease, minimizing drag and giving you better control. But because of its unique build, braided lines don’t behave like other lines when tying knots. It’s usually made from woven fibers, like Spectra or Dyneema, which give it that smooth, almost slick feel. This slickness is fantastic for casting and strength, but it makes standard knots more likely to slip or come undone. Since the braided line doesn’t dig into itself like monofilament, using the proper knots becomes essential. You could lose fish or gear without them, and no one wants that! Essential Knots for Braided Line When fishing with a braided line, having the best braided fishing knots in your arsenal is crucial. A braided line is strong and versatile but requires specific knots to perform best without slipping or losing strength. Here, we’ll look at some of the most reliable fishing knots for braided lines, covering their unique strengths and when to use each one. Palomar Knot The Palomar Knot is one of the simplest yet strongest knots you can tie, making it a staple for anglers using braided lines. Its strength comes from a double-line wrap, which helps prevent slipping and ensures your knot holds firmly, even when reeling in a heavy catch. How to Tie the Palomar Knot: Double the Line: Start by doubling your line to create a loop. Ensure the loop is long enough to work comfortably and fit over your lure or hook. Pass the Loop Through the Eye: Thread the loop through the eye of your hook, lure, or swivel. Keep both ends of the line close to each other to keep the loop intact. Tie an Overhand Knot: With the loop and tag end on one side, tie a loose overhand knot. Think of it as the start of a simple knot, but be careful not to tighten it just yet. Pass the Hook or Lure Through the Loop: Pass the loop end over the hook or lure. Pull it all the way down so the hook is sitting inside the loop you just created. Tighten the Knot: Moisten the line slightly to reduce friction, then gently pull on both ends of the line (the main line and the tag end) to cinch the knot down. Ensure the knot is tight and secure, and trim any excess tag end if needed. Benefits of the Palomar Knot: Strong, easy to learn, and holds well. Uni Knot The Uni Knot is versatile and reliable, especially popular among anglers for its strength and adaptability. Known for its secure hold on braided lines, it works well for tying directly to hooks, lures, and swivels, making it a go-to for many fishing situations. How to Tie the Uni Knot: Pass the Line Through the Eye: Start by threading the tag end of your line through the eye of your hook, lure, or swivel. Pull through a few inches to give yourself enough line to work with. Form a Loop: Take the tag end and fold it back toward the main line, forming a loop. Hold the loop in place with your thumb and forefinger. Wrap the Tag End Around the Line: With the loop in place, take the tag end and wrap it around both the main line and the loop. Aim for at least 5-6 wraps for the braided line, which gives the knot extra hold and prevents slipping. Pull the Knot Tight: After making the wraps, pull on the tag end to begin tightening the knot. The wraps should begin to coil neatly as they start to cinch down. Slide the Knot Down: Once the knot is tightened chiefly, slide it down toward the eye of your hook or lure. Pull on both the main line and the tag end to secure the knot firmly in place. Trim the Excess: Trim any excess tag end for a clean finish when the knot is snug and secure. Benefits of the Uni Knot: It works with multiple line types, is adjustable, and is easily secure. Double Uni Knot The Double Uni Knot is a dependable choice for joining two lines, particularly when connecting a braided line to a monofilament or fluorocarbon leader. This knot is favored for its strength and versatility, holding up well even when there’s a significant difference in the diameter between the two lines. It’s also relatively simple to tie, making it a top pick for anglers who want a strong connection without too much hassle. How to Tie the Double Uni Knot: Overlap the Lines: Start by overlapping the braided and leader lines by several inches. This will give you plenty of space to tie both sides of the knot. Form a Loop with the First Line: Take the tag end of the braided line and form a loop that crosses over itself and the leader line. This loop will serve as the foundation of your first Uni Knot. Wrap the Tag End Around Both Lines: With the loop in place, wrap the tag end of the braided line around both the leader and the main braided line 5-6 times. The braided line’s slickness might require an extra wrap or two for added security. Pull the tag end gently to tighten the knot, but don’t pull it down yet. Repeat the Steps with the Leader Line: Now, switch to the leader line and repeat the same steps. Form a loop with the leader, wrap the tag end around both lines (about 4-5 times for fluorocarbon or mono), and pull gently to secure the knot without fully tightening it. Pull Both Knots Together: Once you’ve tied both Uni Knots, pull on the braided and leader lines' main lines. This will slide the two knots toward each other until they’re snug and secure. The coils should lock against each other, creating a solid bond between the two lines. Tighten and Trim: Ensure the knots are secure, then trim the excess tag ends for a clean finish. Benefits of the Double Uni Knot: Strong, compact, and slides smoothly through guides. FG Knot The FG Knot is one of the strongest and slimmest knots for connecting a braided line to a leader, making it a top choice among anglers, especially in saltwater fishing. Unlike other knots that bulk around the connection point, the FG Knot creates a seamless, low-profile bond that can slide smoothly through your rod guides without snagging. How to Tie the FG Knot: Set Up the Lines: Start by holding the braided line taut; this tension will help form the wraps around the leader. Some anglers have the braid in their teeth or loop it around something stable to keep the line secure while tying. Wrap the Braid Around the Leader: Place the leader alongside the braid and wrap the braid tightly around the leader line. Make sure each wrap is snug and in line with the previous one. Aim for about 15-20 wraps. These wraps will grip the leader tightly, creating the foundation of the FG Knot’s strength. Lock in the Wraps: After you’ve finished the wraps, secure them by tying a few half-hitch knots with the braid around both the braid and the leader. This will hold everything in place temporarily. Pull Tight: To ensure the knot is secure, firmly pull on the leader and main braided line. This action compresses the wraps onto the leader, creating a strong and streamlined connection. Before moving on, you’ll want to ensure it’s as tight as possible. Finish with Half-Hitches: To complete the knot, tie several half-hitch knots around the braided line. This helps lock everything in place and prevents the knot from unraveling. Some anglers add a final finishing knot for extra security. Trim the Excess: Trim the leader's tag ends and braid close to the knot for a clean finish. You can add a drop of super glue to the knot for added durability, but this is optional. Benefits of the FG Knot: It passes quickly through guides, retains line strength, and is ideal for braided lines. Alberto Knot The Alberto Knot is a favorite among anglers for connecting braided lines to a fluorocarbon or monofilament leader. Known for its compact strength, it creates a slim, smooth knot that passes quickly through rod guides and can handle the most demanding conditions. How to Tie the Alberto Knot: Create a Loop with the Leader Line: Start by making a loop in the leader line (fluorocarbon or mono) and hold it open. This loop will be where you thread and wrap the braid. Thread the Braided Line through the Loop: Take the end of the braided line and pass it through the loop from back to front, giving yourself enough line to make several wraps. Wrap the Braid around the Leader: Wrap the braided line around both strands of the leader about 7-10 times, moving away from the loop. The tighter these wraps, the stronger your knot will be. Wrap Back Down: Once you’ve reached the end of the wraps, reverse direction and wrap back down toward the loop, crossing over each wrap as you go. Aim to make the same number of wraps as you did on the way up, ensuring that the line coils are neat and even. Pass the Braid Back through the Loop: After completing the wraps, take the tag end of the braided line and pass it back through the loop in the same direction it initially entered. Tighten the Knot: Moisten the line to reduce friction, then slowly pull on the main braided line and leader line to cinch the knot tightly. Make sure the coils stack evenly and hold firmly against the leader. Once satisfied, pull on both main lines to secure the knot completely. Trim Excess Line: Trim both tags ends close to the knot for a neat, streamlined finish. Benefits of the Alberto Knot: Compact, smooth through guides, adaptable to various fishing conditions. Pitzen Knot The Pitzen Knot, often called the "Fisherman’s Knot," is celebrated for its incredible strength and reliability, especially with braided lines. Known for holding firm under pressure, the Pitzen Knot creates a compact and durable connection for anglers targeting larger, more aggressive fish.  How to Tie the Pitzen Knot: Pass the Line through the Hook Eye: Start by threading the tag end of your braided line through the eye of the hook, lure, or swivel. Pull through several inches to give yourself enough line to work with. Fold the Tag End Back: Bring the tag end toward the main line, forming a small loop above the hook eye. Hold this loop with your thumb and forefinger. Wrap the Tag End Around the Main Line: Wrap the tag end around the main line and the loop you created, making 4-5 turns. Keep the wraps snug and aligned, as this helps secure the knot. Thread the Tag End through the Loop: After completing the wraps, take the tag end and pass it back through the loop just above the hook eye. Tighten the Knot: Moisten the line to reduce friction, then pull on the main line and the tag end to cinch the knot tightly. As you pull, the wraps should coil snugly against the hook eye, forming a robust and streamlined knot. Trim the Excess: Trick the excess tag end for a neat finish once the knot is secure. Benefits of the Pitzen Knot: Strong, compact, smooth casting, versatile for different line types. Tips for Strong Knots with Braided Line When it comes to fishing with braided lines, tying strong knots is essential for ensuring that your tackle holds up against the biggest catches. Here are some expert tips to help you achieve robust knots that you can trust: Moisten Your Line Before you tighten any knot, always remember to moisten your line. This simple yet crucial step helps reduce friction as the knot is pulled tight, preventing heat buildup that can weaken the line. Use saliva or a small amount of water to lubricate the line. Just apply enough to keep it slick during tightening. This will help your knot cinch down smoothly and securely. Use the Right Amount of Wraps The number of wraps you use when tying your knot is significant in strength. Generally, more wraps equal a stronger hold, but finding the right balance is essential. For knots like the Palomar or Alberto, aim for 5 to 10 wraps, depending on the line size and hook. Just remember that wrapping too loosely or tightly can weaken the knot, so keep your wraps snug but not overly tight as you build the structure. Cinch Your Knot Properly After you finish tying your knot, ensure you cinch it down correctly. Pull on both the main line and the tag end to tighten the knot completely. This process helps stack the coils neatly and ensures they hold together under pressure. Take your time here; a hastily cinched knot can lead to slippage during use, especially when fighting a big fish. Practice Consistency Consistency is key when it comes to knot tying. Whether you’re using the FG Knot, Pitzen Knot, or any other, practice tying them the same way every time. This consistency helps familiarize you with the process, ensuring you can replicate strong knots under pressure. If you can, practice with different line types and conditions to build confidence in your knot-tying skills. Check Your Line Condition Before tying any knot, inspect your braided line for signs of wear or damage. If your line has frays, nicks, or other imperfections, it can significantly weaken your knot. Regularly replacing worn lines and ensuring you’re working with high-quality braided lines will help maintain knot strength and overall tackle performance. Trim Tag Ends Thoughtfully When you trim the tag end after tying your knot, don’t cut it too short. Leaving a small amount of tag end (about a quarter inch) helps prevent slippage and adds extra security to your knot. However, be careful not to leave it too long, as it could snag on underwater obstacles or impede casting. Consider Using Knot Glue Consider applying a small drop of super glue or a specialized knot adhesive to your completed knot for extra assurance and security. This can help lock everything in place, especially in high-stress situations. Just be cautious not to overdo it, as too much glue can make the knot bulky and difficult to slide through guides. Test Your Knots Finally, take the time to test your knots! Before heading out to fish, practice tying your knots and gently pulling on them to ensure they hold firm. This not only helps you gain confidence in your knot-tying skills but also helps you identify any areas for improvement. Best Knot for Braided Line to Leader Connecting braided lines to leaders is common among anglers, and selecting the right knot for this task can significantly impact your fishing success. Using a leader with a braided line has several advantages, including increased abrasion resistance and improved visibility in certain conditions. Let’s explore two of the best knots for braided lines to tie to leaders: Double Uni Knot The Double Uni Knot is versatile and reliable for connecting braided lines to monofilament or fluorocarbon leaders. It’s particularly useful for anglers who frequently switch between line types or fish in varied conditions. Why It Excels: Versatility: The Double Uni Knot works well with different line materials, making it an excellent choice whether you use braid to connect to mono or fluorocarbon. Strength: This knot maintains a strong connection and can handle the pressure from large fish, making it a favorite among anglers in challenging environments. Ease of Tying: It’s relatively easy to tie, even for beginners, and can be done quickly on the water. FG Knot Many experienced anglers favor the FG Knot's low-profile design and incredible strength. This makes it ideal for connecting braided lines to leaders where stealth and sensitivity are essential. Why It Excels: Slim Profile: The FG Knot lies flat against the line, allowing it to slide through guides smoothly. This is especially beneficial for long-distance casting. High Strength: It offers exceptional strength, making it a great choice when targeting larger fish. The knot’s design minimizes the risk of slippage and maintains line integrity under stress. Less Bulk: Because it’s a slim knot, it won’t snag or create drag while fishing, which can be particularly important in heavy cover or when fishing in clear water. Benefits of Using a Leader with Braided Line Using a leader with braided line enhances your fishing experience in several ways: Abrasion Resistance: Leaders, especially fluorocarbon, are more resistant to abrasions from rocks, sharp edges, and fish teeth, which is crucial in environments where line damage can occur. Reduced Visibility: Fluorocarbon leaders are virtually invisible underwater, making them a great choice when fish are line-shy or in clear water. Shock Absorption: Leaders can help absorb the shock of sudden pulls or strikes, preventing break-offs and increasing your chances of landing fish. By mastering these knots and understanding the benefits of using a leader with your braided line, you’ll be better prepared for a successful day on the water. Both the Double Uni and FG knots provide solid options for connecting lines, allowing you to focus on what matters most—catching fish! Perfecting Your Knots for Braided Line As we wrap up our exploration of the best knots for braided fishing lines, it's clear that mastering these techniques is crucial for any angler looking to enhance their fishing game. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting, practicing your knot-tying skills will boost your confidence and improve your fishing success.  Investing in a high-quality braided line is also essential. An excellent braided line offers superior strength, sensitivity, and durability, which can elevate your fishing experience. You’ll be well-equipped to tackle even the toughest fishing situations when paired with the proper knots. At Rite Angler, we provide a wide selection of fishing lines to meet every angler's needs. Ready to take your fishing to the next level? Check out Rite Angler's selection of top-notch fishing lines. Explore our saltwater line and leader products and precut options to find the perfect line for your next fishing adventure! FAQs What is the strongest fishing knot for braided line? Two top contenders often emerge when selecting the strongest knot for braided lines: the FG Knot and the Palomar Knot. The FG Knot is highly regarded for its exceptional strength-to-size ratio and low profile. The Palomar Knot is celebrated for its simplicity and versatility. This knot is easy to tie and can retain nearly 100% of the line's strength when tied correctly. It's particularly effective for attaching hooks and lures directly to braided lines. What is the best knot for braided line to jig head? When tying a braided line to a jig head, the Pitzen Knot and the Palomar Knot are two of the best knots to consider. The Pitzen Knot, also known as the "Fisherman’s Knot," is favored for its strength and streamlined profile, making it ideal for securing jigs, especially in heavy cover. On the other hand, the Palomar Knot is a go-to for many anglers due to its simplicity and reliability. Easy to tie even in challenging conditions, this knot retains nearly 100% of the line's strength when done correctly, making it practical for light jigs where feeling subtle bites is critical. Can you tie lures directly to a braided line? You can tie lures directly to a braided line—many anglers do that! This is effective because braided lines offer low stretch and high sensitivity to feel even the slightest bites. The best knots for tying lures directly to a braided line include the Palomar Knot and the Improved Clinch Knot. The Palomar Knot is favored for its strength and ease of tying, making it perfect for securing a variety of lures. What is the strongest knot for jigging? A solid knot is essential for successfully landing fish when jigging. The Palomar Knot is an angler's top choice due to its simplicity and strength. Another excellent option is the Double Uni Knot, which shines when connecting a braided line to a leader. This knot is known for its reliability and ability to handle sudden pulls, making it a favorite for various fishing conditions. Do you need a leader with a braided line? The short answer is that it often depends on the situation, but using a leader can be highly beneficial. Two of the best knots for connecting your braided line to a leader are the Double Uni Knot and the FG Knot. The Double Uni Knot is easy to tie and offers a robust and reliable connection, while the FG Knot is favored for its slim profile and superior strength, allowing it to glide smoothly through guides. Is braided line good for jig fishing? Braided line is an excellent choice for jig fishing, and it offers several key benefits that can significantly enhance your fishing experience. One of the standout advantages of a braided line is its incredible strength. Its sensitivity is another significant benefit of using a braided line for jig fishing.

Night fishing is an exciting experience, but without the proper equipment, it can prove virtually impossible. Some of the most important inclusions to night fishermen’s toolboxes are green night fishing lights, devices that help attract fish in the darkness of nighttime.  On that note, below is a detailed look at how night fishing with a light enhances the experience and the kinds of fishing lights available today.  The Science Behind Green Fishing Lights Fish retinas have cells that detect light in the UV and blue-green range. Green light penetrates much deeper into water than light in other colors, even white.  But why is it that green light attracts fish? Plankton need light to photosynthesize and reproduce, and they are particularly attracted to green light. Baitfish eat those plankton, which then attracts larger fish. As such, a green light is often a sign of food.  The shade of green most attractive to fish is between 520 and 530 nanometers (nm), which LEDs excel at achieving. As such, most fishing night lights will use LED bulbs.  It’s worth mentioning that blue also works well if you’re fishing with a light in saltwater. However, the same cannot be said of freshwater fish. Benefits of Using Green Lights for Night Fishing  While fishing with lights at night won’t cause fish to leap directly onto your boat, it will draw them in.  Some additional advantages of using green light for fishing include the following: Less Bait As opposed to needing to dangle a single piece of bait in the water or to draw in fish with lures, green lights attract an array of plankton and baitfish with no physical need on your part. Another way to save on bait is to use soft bait lures that can be reused repeatedly. Improved Visibility The extra light makes it easier to see where the fish and potential obstacles are. Reduced Prep Time Tasks like selecting or catching bait, stocking a tacklebox with every type of lure you may need, and baiting your hooks, among others, are drastically minimized or eliminated when using a green light for fishing. Be Seen by Rescuers If there’s a major problem, fishing lights will become emergency beacons. They’ll also help you navigate through fog and rain to help others. Types of Fishing Lights Available  Night fishing lights can be mounted to a dock, home, or boat. Let’s compare the different kinds available today: Above Water Fishing Flood Lights A great option for shallow water fishing, above water fishing floodlights provide a large area of illumination with minimal maintenance. However, they don’t penetrate deeply into the water and can create light pollution for neighboring residents. Above Water Fishing Spot Lights Ideal for use on boats or docks, these lights penetrate deep into the water without producing excessive light pollution. They require little maintenance but have a narrow focus beam, limiting the area they can cover. Floating Fishing Lights These lights rest on the water’s surface, penetrating deep below and getting light closer to fish. However, they must be secured to prevent drifting and need more frequent replacement and maintenance due to water exposure. Submersible Fishing Lights Designed to sink and shine light as close to the fish as possible, submersible lights are effective for deep water. They can also be used as floating lights. While they don’t need mounting and are easy to deploy, they require significant maintenance, especially with barnacle growth, and battery-powered units often need frequent replacement. Deep Drop Fishing Lights  Deep drop fishing lights are necessary for fish that live at or below 300 feet, such as swordfish, grouper, or escolar. You’ll attach these lights to your rig about 40 or 50 feet from where you drop your bait. The fish you intend to attract will see your vessel as bioluminescent prey, making bites more likely. Green Fishing and Game Floodlights Attaching a green floodlight to your dock or boat will penetrate murky waters to make night fishing a breeze. Additionally, you can spot darker fish and target them more easily. Photoelectric sensors also cause these lights to switch on at dusk and then off at dawn, making them less able to cause light pollution. Best Practices for Using Fishing Lights In shallow water, lights positioned close to the surface are best. Floodlights are often the best bet here, as they work well to create wide fields of green illumination. Submersible lights, placed five to ten feet below the surface, will work best for water 20 feet deep or greater.  Regardless of your chosen lights, remember that their effects aren’t instantaneous. You may have to wait 30 minutes or more for fish to react. And no matter what, fish activity will drop a few hours past sunset. Another aspect to keep in mind is maintenance. While above-water lights need little to no upkeep beyond occasional cleaning, submersible lights need constant attention, as barnacles can begin growing on them within hours. After fishing, place your lights in a 5-to-1 solution of vinegar and water for about 30 minutes to loosen the barnacles. Then, scrape them off with a flathead screwdriver. Among all these tips, the most important is to start with quality night fishing lights! Your initial investment will pay off with durability, reliability, and longevity. Purchasing from a reputable source such as Rite Angler ensures you get lights that will withstand years of use!  Frequently Asked Questions About Fishing Lights Do Green Lights Help Night Fishing?  Green light is the most attractive to fish because it falls in the spectrum of light they see best. Plankton are attracted to green light for photosynthesis and reproduction, which draws in baitfish and larger fish. According to a study by the University of South Florida, green light works in fresh and saltwater, and blue light works equally in saltwater. What Color Light Is Best for Night Fishing?  White light works in extremely shallow waters but can’t penetrate to lower depths. Blue light works a little better, but generally only in saltwater. Green is the overall winner because it shines the deepest and targets the shades that plankton, baitfish, and larger fish are attracted to.

Whether you're new to trolling or looking to improve your fishing game, understanding the different types of trolling lures is essential. Saltwater trolling lures play a crucial role in attracting the right type of fish and ensuring a successful catch. With so many options, you may wonder what lures to use for trolling. Deciding which lure works best for your fishing goals, whether in freshwater or saltwater, can be overwhelming. In this guide, we’ll explore the eight basic types of trolling lures, where they’re used, what fish they attract, and how they can enhance your fishing experience. What Are Trolling Lures? Trolling lures are artificial baits designed to mimic the movement of live prey, attracting fish as you pull the lure behind a moving boat. Depending on the environment, trolling lures can be used in saltwater and freshwater settings, and they come in a wide range of designs suited to different fish species. Choosing the right trolling lure is crucial for improving your chances of success, and understanding the basics is the first step toward making the right choice. Whether you're heading out for offshore fishing in saltwater or casting in freshwater lakes, the right trolling lure will make a difference in the size and type of fish you catch. 8 Must-Have Basic Trolling Lures 1. Plunger Trolling Lures Plunger trolling lures are a go-to for many saltwater anglers targeting big-game fish like marlin and tuna. Their cylindrical shape allows them to make a big splash on the water’s surface, mimicking the movements of a distressed fish, which attracts predatory species. Where It’s Used: Primarily used in saltwater, especially offshore for large game. Fish It Attracts: Marlin, tuna, and wahoo. Benefits: Ideal for attracting large game fish in deep-sea environments. 2. Doorknob Trolling Lures Named for their unique shape, doorknob trolling lures are designed for stability in rough waters. They stay submerged while creating a noticeable trail that draws in fish from a distance. These offshore trolling lures work best in offshore settings where fish hunt in deeper waters. Where It’s Used: Best for offshore saltwater fishing. Fish It Attracts Mahi-mahi, sailfish, and kingfish. Benefits: Effective in rougher waters where other lures might struggle to maintain their path. 3. Chugger Trolling Lures Chugger trolling lures create a “chugging” effect as they move through the water, producing bubbles and noise that grab the attention of predatory fish. This type of trolling lure is perfect for anglers looking to create a disturbance on the surface to lure fish up from deeper waters. Where It’s Used: Best for saltwater and offshore fishing. Fish It Attracts: Marlin, tuna, and sailfish. Benefits: Highly visible and effective at creating surface-level disturbance. 4. Scoop Face or Slant Head Trolling Lures Scoop face or slant head trolling lures are designed to dive and dart through the water, imitating a baitfish in distress. Their angled heads give them a distinct swimming motion that attracts fish, making them perfect for trolling at a range of speeds. Where It’s Used: Suitable for both saltwater and freshwater environments. Fish It Attracts: Tuna, wahoo, kingfish, and swordfish. Benefits: Versatile and effective at different trolling speeds. 5. Dive Plug Trolling Lures Dive plug trolling lures are heavy-duty lures designed to dive deep into the water column, attracting fish below the surface. Their deep diving capabilities make them essential for fishing in deeper offshore waters where large predatory fish tend to roam. Where It’s Used: Best suited for deep offshore saltwater fishing. Fish It Attracts: Grouper, snapper, and amberjack. Benefits: Perfect for deep trolling in search of bottom-dwelling fish. 6. Soft Head Trolling Lures Soft head trolling lures have a soft plastic head that provides a realistic feel for fish when they strike. This lure mimics the natural movement of prey, making it highly effective for species wary of hard, unnatural baits. These soft baits make a great choice for freshwater or saltwater. Where It’s Used: Primarily used in saltwater, but can also be effective in freshwater. Fish It Attracts: Tuna, mackerel, and swordfish. Benefits: Offers a lifelike feel that can increase the chances of a fish striking and staying on the line. 7. Bullet Head Trolling Lures Bullet head trolling lures are designed for high-speed trolling. Their streamlined shape cuts through the water easily, making them a favorite among anglers targeting fast-moving fish like wahoo and tuna. These lures can be trolled at high speeds without losing their effectiveness. Where It’s Used: Ideal for offshore saltwater trolling at high speeds. Fish It Attracts Wahoo, tuna, and dolphin (mahi-mahi). Benefits: Great for covering large areas of water quickly while maintaining effective action. 8. Jet Head or Bubbler Trolling Lures Jet head trolling lures, or bubbler lures, create a bubble trail behind them as they move through the water. This bubbling action attracts fish by mimicking a fleeing baitfish, making it especially useful for targeting large predatory species in saltwater environments. Where It’s Used: Primarily in saltwater, especially in offshore settings. Fish It Attracts: Marlin, tuna, and wahoo. Benefits: The bubble trail creates extra visibility, attracting fish from greater distances. How to Choose the Right Trolling Lure Choosing the right trolling lure depends on the species you're targeting, water conditions, trolling speed, and whether you're fishing in saltwater, freshwater, or both. Target Species Identifying the fish you're after is crucial for choosing the right lure. Saltwater species like tuna, marlin, and wahoo respond best to lures designed for saltwater trolling, such as bullet head and plunger lures. For freshwater species like bass or pike, lures like dive plugs and scoop face lures work well due to their ability to dive deep and cover different water depths. If you’re fishing in both environments, versatile lures like the soft head can effectively attract fish in both freshwater and saltwater. Water Conditions Whether you're fishing in calm lakes or offshore seas, water conditions affect the performance of your lure. In saltwater, when the water is rough, opt for lures like the doorknob or jet head, which are designed to maintain their path and create visible, attention-grabbing trails even in challenging conditions. In calmer freshwater settings, surface lures like the chugger are effective at creating a splash that can lure fish from deeper areas to the surface. Trolling Speed Lures designed for high-speed trolling, like the bullet head, are best suited for offshore saltwater fishing, where you might be targeting fast species such as wahoo and tuna. Conversely, slower trolling speeds can be more effective in freshwater, where fish are less aggressive. For these settings, lures like dive plugs are ideal for slowly covering a range of depths while mimicking the movement of prey fish. Depth of Fishing If you're targeting deep-water species in saltwater or freshwater, you'll need lures that can dive into the lower water columns, such as dive plugs. For surface trolling, particularly in saltwater, lures like the plunger or chugger create surface-level disturbances that can attract fish like marlin and tuna. For freshwater fishing lures, the scoop face lure is versatile for fishing at different depths, depending on the speed and trolling conditions. Water Clarity and Light Conditions In clear waters (saltwater or freshwater), bright or reflective lures like plungers or jet head lures are effective at mimicking baitfish. In murky water or low-light conditions, lures that rely on vibration, motion, or bubble trails—like the chugger for saltwater or dive plugs for freshwater—are better at drawing fish in by sensory cues other than sight. Benefits of Using the Right Trolling Lure Selecting the correct trolling lure tailored to the environment—whether saltwater, freshwater, or both—provides several significant benefits, enhancing both efficiency and overall catch rate. Improved Efficiency Using the right trolling lure ensures you target the right fish in the correct environment. Saltwater fishing lures like the bullet head or jet head are built for high-speed offshore trolling, helping you cover vast open ocean areas in search of fast predators like tuna or wahoo. Meanwhile, freshwater trolling lures like dive plugs are designed to reach deeper levels in lakes and reservoirs where species like bass or trout are more commonly found. Some lures, like the soft head, can work in fresh and saltwater, offering versatility. Higher Catch Rates The right trolling lure increases your chances of success by mimicking the natural prey of your target fish. For example, plunger lures in saltwater create surface splashes that attract large predatory fish like marlin, while dive plugs in freshwater effectively reach fish residing deeper in the water. This specificity makes it easier to entice fish, leading to a higher rate of hook-ups. Versatility Across Environments Some lures, like the soft head, can be used in fresh and saltwater environments, allowing you to switch between fishing conditions without needing a completely different set of equipment. These versatile lures adapt well to different depths and species, providing a reliable option when fishing in diverse environments. Maximized Coverage In saltwater fishing, lures like the bullet head allow for high-speed trolling, which is ideal when you cover large expanses of ocean to find fish. This is useful when fish are scattered across a wide area. In freshwater, slower trolling lures like dive plugs allow you to target specific depths where fish might lurk, maximizing your coverage by reaching various water levels in lakes and reservoirs. Enhanced Attractiveness to Fish The right trolling lure is designed to appeal to fish senses beyond just sight. Saltwater lures like the chugger or jet head produce noise, bubbles, and vibration, mimicking a distressed or fleeing prey, which draws predatory fish from greater distances. For freshwater environments, dive plugs replicate the movement of prey at varying depths, increasing the lure's effectiveness by offering visual and motion cues that fish find irresistible. Stock Up on Rite AnglerTrolling Lures Choosing the right trolling lure can make a huge difference in your fishing success. Whether you're just getting started or looking to expand your knowledge of trolling lures, understanding the eight basic types will help you make more informed decisions on the water. Explore the wide selection of trolling lures at Rite Angler, and make sure you're equipped with the right tools for your next fishing adventure.

Whether for sport, recreation, or even dinner, fishing is a time-honored hobby for many. The thrill of reeling in a catch after hours of casting a line is a sensation some enthusiasts chase throughout their lives. If you’re new to the pastime, you may not know what to bring out onto the water with you. The proper fishing gear and equipment are the key to a successful haul and enhancing your overall experience. On that note, below is a comprehensive guide to assembling the best angling starter kit. Understanding Fishing Gear and Equipment These ten items are perhaps the most essential for a beginner fishing kit: Rod and reel Lines and Leaders Bait/lures Hooks Sinkers Bobbers Snap swivels Tacklebox Multi-tools Fishing license Each piece of equipment serves a unique function, so you’ll want to focus on quality over quantity. Cheap gear might seem budget-friendly but will likely cause headaches through poor results. The Ultimate Beginner Fishing Kit As bass are easier to locate, target, and catch than other fish in freshwater, the best beginner fishing gear to look for is bass fishing equipment. It consists of the following: Fishing Rod and Reel Combo The rod casts the line while the reel pulls it in. Combo packages with rod, reel, and line are perfect beginner fishing gear. Choose a quality rod about seven feet in length from these options: Spincast Reels Spincast reels use a button to release the line for simple casting. They’re not as strong or durable as other reels but are perfect for small fish. Baitcasting Reels While baitcasting reels offer excellent accuracy, they’re both difficult to use and expensive, making them best for experienced anglers only. Spinning Reels Spinning reels offer superior casting distance, control, durability, and strength over spincast reels, and they are easier to use and less expensive than baitcasting reels. Fishing Line Finding the best fishing equipment also means considering the strengths of each of the three main types of fishing lines: Monofilament Line Monofilament is easy to tie, inexpensive, durable, and offers good casting, but it’s stretchy, which limits feedback. Fluorocarbon Line With less stretch than monofilament, fluorocarbon offers better feedback and is invisible underwater. However, it’s more expensive and sinks quicker. Braided Line Braided line is strong, easy to cast, and has zero stretch, offering the greatest feedback. However, it’s expensive and slippery, making it hard to knot. Essential Fishing Equipment and Accessories Alongside your rod, reel, and line, you’ll need the following for your fishing adventures: Tacklebox Your tacklebox stores all of your fishing gear and accessories in distinct compartments. It ensures they don’t get lost and protects them from environmental hazards such as salt and moisture. Hooks and Weights Hooks come in various types and sizes you need to be aware of. Too big means the fish won’t get hooked, while too small means the fish will probably swallow the hook instead. Barbed hooks cause more damage, lower survival rates, and are hard to remove, making them perfect for catching fish you plan on eating. Weights/Sinkers and Bobbers Weights (also called sinkers) bring the hook down to the right depth. Without them, hooks would just float with the current. The most common types of these are as follows: Bell Weights: Excellent for placing bait deep in the water Bullet Sinkers: Best used in bass fishing, as they don’t get easily caught in vegetation Split Shot Sinkers: Allow for quick and easy tailoring to the exact weight you need on the line Egg Sinkers: Run through rocks and pebbles in deep water without catching Pyramid Sinkers: Cut into mud and sand to keep lines from moving Bobbers are the opposite of sinkers: They float at a determined depth to keep the hook from sinking to the bottom. Snap Swivels When a fish gets ahold of your hook, it will thrash and turn, which will twist your line, causing it to tangle, snag, or even snap. Snap swivels let the hook spin freely, keeping your line from twisting. Multi-tool Your multi-tool will bend hooks, cut lines, and remove hooks from freshly caught fish. Bait Worms can often be bought by the bucket, but you can collect them to save money. You can also use soft bait, which works well on shallow-water fish like catfish or crappie. It is soft plastic made to look like the kind of creatures fish enjoy, such as crawdads, smaller fish, and worms. Hard bait is made from sturdier materials such as wood, metal, or hard plastic. It can frequently be reused to catch larger, open-water fish such as pike or bass. Crankbait, a type of hard bait made to look like minnows, is an excellent option for beginners, as spinnerbait moves in a flowing action that easily fools fish. Bass Fishing Equipment for Beginners For new anglers looking to target bass specifically, you‘ll need the following: Rod: Start with a 7-foot medium-heavy rod Reel: Spinning reel Line: Monofilament Bait: Hard bait Weights: Bullet sinkers Start at a shallow part of a pond at sunrise. You’ll find smaller, easier-to-catch bass and take advantage of low-light conditions. Look for cover where the bass like to hide, such as fallen logs, grass, and lily pads. Make sure you move your bait in a lifelike motion and keep the bass above the water as you reel it in! Tips for Choosing the Best Starter Fishing Gear If you’re casting for smaller fish, you can pick up a cheaper, shorter rod and spincast reel for less than $100. However, if you’re serious about improving your skills and going after bass and several other kinds of fish, your shopping list of gear will be a little more substantial, looking something like this: Rod: At least $100 Reel: $50 Fishing License: Approximately $20 Monofilament Line: $25 Hard and Soft Bait Selection: $30 Hooks: $10 Weights: $10 Tacklebox: $30 Snap Swivel: $5 Multi-tool: $20 Altogether, that comes out to $300. Get Ready for Your Fishing Adventure You don’t have to spend much to set up a beginner fishing kit. It’s easy to find a rod and reel that will keep going for possibly hundreds of expeditions. If you still feel the choices and options are overwhelming, turn to Rite Angler! We’ve been supplying beginning and professional anglers since 1990 and will gladly steer you in the right direction! FAQs What Gear Does a Beginner Fisherman Need? Novice fishermen will need a rod between 6 and 7 feet, a spincast reel (or spinner reel for larger fish), a quality monofilament line, hooks, a selection of hard and soft bait, sinkers, a snap swivel, a tacklebox, and a multi-tool. What Is Included in a Beginner Fishing Kit? Beginner fishing kits typically include a basic rod with a spincast reel. They should also include monofilament lines, hooks, hard and soft bait, snap swivels, and tackle boxes. What Is the Simplest Fishing Setup? A rod with a spincast reel and monofilament line is often the easiest setup. The hook must be sized for the caught fish, but hard bait will allow first-time anglers to continually try again. What Fishing Rod Is Best for Beginners? A spincast reel/rod combo between 6 and 7 feet long is best for beginners. The handle should be cork or a composite material for a good grip. Fiberglass rods are a common choice, as they are inexpensive and flexible. Is It Better to Fish With a Pole or Rod and Reel? Unlike rods and reels, a pole will have its fishing line connected to the end directly, meaning the user has to pull it in by hand. Poles are simple and accurate but restrict the distance of casts. Rods cast farther and pull in larger fish but cost more and are more complex. What Is the Hardest Fish to Catch on a Rod? Wahoo, tarpon, and marlin are unbelievably strong and fast! You’ll need heavy-duty rods and reels, braided lines, strong muscles, and determination to catch such prized fish. What Length Rod for Beginners? Rods between 6 and 7 feet balance a shorter rod's control and a longer rod's casting distance. What Fishing Line Is Best for Beginners? Monofilament lines are cheap and easy to tie into knots. Fluorocarbon lines are stronger but pricier. Braided lines are more expensive and the hardest to tie. Still, if strength matters, a braided line is best. What Is the Best Starter Fishing Gear for Bass Fishing? The best starting gear for bass fishing consists of a 6—or 7-foot rod with a spinning reel, crankbaits and spinnerbaits, and hooks sized between 1 and 2 inches. Bullet weights will also help by avoiding snagging on vegetation where bass like to hide. How Do I Choose the Right Fishing Equipment? You should choose equipment based on your skill level, the type of fish you want to catch, and your fishing location. Six or seven-foot rods are best when fishing from a boat. Eight-to-fourteen-foot rods are good when shore fishing. Spincast reels are inexpensive and easy to use but only suitable for small fish. Spinner reels are stronger, smoother, and more durable, and baitcasting reels offer excellent control but are for experienced anglers. What Accessories Do I Need for Fishing? You’ll need a tacklebox, a variety of lures and hooks, spare lines, bobbers and sinkers, snap swivels, and multi-tools.